基于 C 4 D 技术的非满管液体流速测量方法研究
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TB934 TH73

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国家自然科学基金(51775429)项目资助


Research on measurement method of non-full tube liquid flow rate based on C 4D technique
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    摘要:

    为满足目前小型化设备中液体流速测量的需求,通过将空间滤波测速与电容耦合非接触电导测量(C 4D)技术相结合, 提出了一种适用于非满管液体流速测量的新方法。 设计了一种轴向两电极结构的 C 4D 传感器,采用 COMSOL 仿真软件建立了 传感器的三维仿真模型,并对其空间灵敏度分布特性进行了分析,然后基于该传感器的空间滤波效应对液体流速测量原理进行 了理论推导,并采用等效峰值频率的方法得到了速度测量的数学表达式;在此基础上,设计了一套可适用于空间滤波的 C 4D 液 体流速测量系统,并通过该测量系统验证了 C 4D 传感器具有良好的空间滤波效应,且实验结果表明,该测量方法具有良好的可 行性,在 1. 39~ 2. 35 m/ s 的速度范围内,测量速度的绝对误差均在 5% 以内。

    Abstract:

    In order to meet the current demand for liquid flow velocity measurement in miniaturized equipment, a new method suitable for measuring fluid velocity in non-full tube is proposed by combining spatial filtering velocity measurement with capacitively coupled contactless conductivity detection ( C 4D) technology. A C 4D sensor with an axial two-electrode structure is designed. The threedimensional simulation model of the sensor is established using COMSOL simulation software, and the spatial sensitivity distribution characteristics of the sensor is analyzed. The principle of liquid velocity measurement is theoretically deduced based on the spatial filtering effect of the sensor, and the mathematical expression of velocity measurement is obtained using the method of equivalent peak frequency. On this basis, a set of C 4D liquid flow velocity measurement system that is suitable for spatial filtering was designed, and the good spatial filtering effect of C 4D sensor was verified with this measurement system. The experiment results show that the measurement method has good feasibility. In the velocity range of 1. 39~ 2. 35 m/ s, the absolute error of measured velocity is within 5% .

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高鹤明,宋晓文,周弘林,库帅超,赵 恒.基于 C 4 D 技术的非满管液体流速测量方法研究[J].仪器仪表学报,2022,43(1):11-18

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  • 在线发布日期: 2023-02-06
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